Ethernet Switch: Managed or Unmanaged
When designing a network, a network switch is effectively its core or "brain". It is the network equipment that connects all devices on a LAN (Local Area Network), directs and transmits data to the correct destination. When running a business, it's important to make sure you have a network switch that helps you effectively meet the needs of all your IT coverage.
Ethernet Switches come in a variety of sizes that allow them to have any number of ports, up to 52, but when it comes to managed switches and unmanaged switches the differences run deeper than that. Here we will describe the two types, look at the differences between them and help you decide which one is right for you..
Differences Between Managed and Unmanaged Network Switches
At a basic level, an unmanaged switch allows you to plug and play devices on your network immediately, while a managed switch gives you more control. However, the differences run deeper, so it's time to look at the features, performance, security, cost, and application of each.
Features
An unmanaged switch is simple, connecting Ethernet devices that have a fixed configuration that you can't make any changes to, often used for small networks or to add ad-hoc system groups to a larger network. A managed switch, on the other hand, allows you to manage, configure, and monitor your LAN's settings, including controls over LAN traffic, prioritizing certain channels, and creating new virtual LANs to isolate and improve smaller groups of devices. Managed switches also offer additional features that copy and recover data in the event of a device or network failure.
The advantage of unmanaged switches when it comes to performance is that you can plug and play with your network right away. You don't need to set anything up and it has built-in QoS services to keep it working well. However, with a managed switch, you can prioritize channels whenever you want, making sure you get the best performance where you need it. In addition, features such as priority SNMP, which allows for remote troubleshooting of the network, make it even easier to check for issues affecting that performance, allowing you to apply fixes if needed.
Security
Unmanaged switches generally have very basic security. Accessories such as the lockable port cover are secured by ensuring that there are no system-to-system vulnerabilities, which can ensure that no one can directly interfere with the device. Managed switches have some important security benefits such as the ability to monitor and control the network to shut down active threats, data protection, and control and management plan. Security features differ from networking encryption, access control lists that keep unauthorized users out, and VLANs can also be used to create temporary or limited access to your network for those who should not normally have access. That said, it's worth noting that managed switches offer a lot of control over your network that could potentially pose a threat. Therefore, it should only be monitored and controlled by a network technician with the highest level of access privileges. In our changing digital environment, cyber security has become the most important issue today.
Cost
When it comes to cost, the comparison is relatively simple. You can usually find unmanaged switches in the $40-50 to around $200 (USD) or more price range. This price usually depends on the number of ports the switch should have. However, with managed switches, you should expect significantly higher costs. These can range from $500 to $30,000 depending on the number of ports. Prices here are more influenced by different features such as security and access controls that you pay for in addition to the switch's configuration capabilities.
Application
Size isn't the only thing that matters when deciding on the right switch, as you can get switches with any number of ports, both managed and unmanaged. But for small business, home, small office etc. In the case of smaller networks, an unmanaged switch is more likely to be used. Managed switches are better suited for enterprise-sized businesses with a much larger network coverage, or for those using data centers and needing much better control over the traffic on their networks.
How Can I Choose Between Managed and Unmanaged Network Switches?
This question cannot be answered simply. A network administrator or technician is usually the most qualified person to help you choose a network switch for your needs. However, for smaller businesses consisting of a single office or freelance professional work, you are unlikely to need more than a smaller unmanaged switch. However, managed switches are essential if there are thousands of users on the network at any given time.
Still, it's important to look at not just the size of the network, but the features and complexity you might need. For example, security can play a big role in your choice. Even if your network is relatively small, managed data switches may still be the optimal choice if there is a lot of highly sensitive data (customer data, financial details, etc.) transmitted over the network. Similarly, if your business works with customers and partners who frequently need temporary, limited access to your network, the managed switch's VLAN functionality may be necessary to ensure security.
Contact eleCO for the Best Network Switch Suitable for You
If you've read all the points above and are still unsure whether an unmanaged network is sufficient to meet your needs, or if you've crossed the line where a managed switch is required, you need an expert. At eleCO it's easy to leverage an international network of IT professionals, including network technicians, who can make sure you not only choose the right network switch, but also create a secure and efficient network. The eleCO product range has all the features you need.
